1: Eur J Cancer. 2009 May;45(8):1352-69. Epub 2009 Jan 17. Nitric oxide delivery to cancer: why and how? Sonveaux P, Jordan BF, Gallez B, Feron O. Unit of Pharmacology and Therapeutics, Université catholique de Louvain (UCL), Avenue E. Mounier 52, B-1200 Brussels, Belgium. Hypoxia and blood flow heterogeneities are characteristics of solid tumours and are major obstacles for therapy. Exploiting the biology of nitric oxide (NO), a small radical with multiple functions, is particularly attractive to circumvent these sources of resistance and to sensitise tumour to cytotoxic treatments such as radiotherapy and chemotherapy. Indeed, while NO mediates angiogenic effects, NO may also promote tumour perfusion, drug delivery and oxygenation. Different strategies to deliver NO to tumours and pertaining to the FECS-EJC award laureate's work are reviewed, with a focus on their therapeutic potential. The development of techniques to monitor how and to which extent NO delivery influences the phenotype of a given tumour in a given patient is also discussed. PMID: 19153039 [PubMed - in process] Related Links Solid tumor physiology and hypoxia-induced chemo/radio-resistance: novel strategy for cancer therapy: nitric oxide donor as a therapeutic enhancer. [Nitric Oxide. 2008] PMID:18503779 Role of nitric oxide in growth of solid tumours: a balancing act. [Essays Biochem. 1997] PMID:9493011 Tumour angiogenesis and response to radiotherapy. [Anticancer Res. 2001] PMID:11908683 TGF-beta1 is elevated in breast cancer tissue and regulates nitric oxide production from a number of cellular sources during hypoxia re-oxygenation injury. [Br J Biomed Sci. 2001] PMID:11575741 The Swedish Council on Technology Assessment in Health Care (SBU) systematic overview of chemotherapy effects in some major tumour types--summary and conclusions. [Acta Oncol. 2001] PMID:11441927